Former Fracking Site Transforms into Geothermal Energy Project in UK
Posted 31/08/2023 14:08
In a remarkable shift, a company once embroiled in controversy over fracking in Ryedale, UK, is set to lead the launch of the nation's inaugural geothermal well, demonstrating a green turnaround and commitment to sustainable energy. Third Energy's Kirby Misperton KM8 well site, which garnered significant protests after North Yorkshire County Council approved hydraulic fracturing in 2016, is poised to transition into an operational geothermal energy test site under the leadership of innovative firm CeraPhi Energy.
The upcoming eight-week trial, spearheaded by CeraPhi, involves patented technologies to repurpose existing wells at the end of their life cycle. The process includes sealing the well bottoms and utilizing a closed tube system with circulating fluids to extract deep underground heat to the surface. Unlike hydraulic fracturing, this method avoids disturbing rock formations, subsurface systems, and fluids, likened to a reverse fridge process without carbon dioxide emissions.
CeraPhi CEO Karl Farrow explained, "We are not touching the geology – sending water down the outside of the tubes to collect the heat before bringing the water up the tubing to the surface where the heat is then processed."
CeraPhi's approach presents significant potential for transformation in the UK, with approximately 680 oil and gas wells potentially convertible, including over 200 between Lincolnshire and the North-East and 12 in the Kirby Misperton region alone.
Preliminary tests indicate that the KM8 well's bottom, 3 kilometers deep, registers around 110°C. The subsequent heat transfer to the surface through liquid could provide up to 90°C, sufficient to supply heat to around 400 homes for roughly 40 years. Moreover, the extracted heat could benefit large-scale agricultural projects, distilleries, and agricultural crop drying, offering diverse applications.
Feasibility studies are underway to determine potential uses for the heat, such as local swimming pools, alcohol distillation, and powering anaerobic digesters. The project's scale and potential benefits, particularly for rural areas, have led to visions of zero-carbon housing estates surrounding geothermal wells, offering heating to properties at a flat-rate connection charge rather than per kilowatt.
This transition from fossil fuel to renewable energy has also garnered community support, with 80% favoring the geothermal plans in a Ryedale District Council poll. The site's redirection is seen as a mending of community relations and an innovative step toward a greener future.